After the collapse of the Soviet Union, the US worked for proving and maintaining its leadership of the world by reviewing its strategy of its foreign policy in the Post Cold World, so that it can widen and define the list of the American targets. The priorities were highlighted and the strategies for confronting the dangers-whether current or potential-were defined in the light of the new international circumstances.

When the American forces completed the occupation of Iraq, a series of decisions were issued that upon it Iraqi sovereign entities were dissolved and the country was considered under occupation despite the illegality of the action led by the US and allies for being considered outside the international legitimacy frame and the UN resolutions.

during the time when Iraq was under the direct rule of British occupation Authority (1914-1920), and during the mandate period (1920-1932) the British created the Iraqi security Establishment. In this regard the office of Criminal Investigation Dept. was considered the first step in creating an office concerned with political security matters, to work hand in hand with military Intelligence Dept, which was the nucleus for the Iraqi Army formation in (1921).

By glancing the cultural map for the Arab homeland, we will notice the cultural varieties, where we will find non Muslim Arab groups as Christians in Egypt, Syria, Iraq, Jordan, Lebanon, Morocco and Algeria, However, ethnic Islamic groups as Kurds in Iraq, Syria and Lebanon and Berbers in Algeria and Morocco but in a lower degree in Tunisia, Libya and Mauritania. Indeed, the Caucasians and Chechens in Jordan, Syria, Lebanon and Egypt plus the Turkmen in Iraq.

For more than two years, the world at the popular and official level condemned the building of the separation wall, and despite the resolution by the world court of Justice, which called on Israel to stop the building of the wall, and to remove the parts that have already been built

Turkey is occupying a position that overwhelmed its geopolitical importance in the region to be connected with the presence and the future with a strong and direct reliance with the history of the Arab area and its geographical plus historical connection with Europe and Asia together.

Before a decade not many in Iraq or the world had knowledge of Dr. Eyiad Allawi, the PM of the interim Iraqi government who received responsibility on 1st June, 2004.

The fundamentalist Islamic movements are new phenomenon in the history of the current Arab societies. Westerners called the word fundamentalism for movements that are connected with armed Islam in the Middle East and Asia since the first moment that these movements had learnt its way to the light.

The religious clergy in Al-Najef announced more than one stance in one week to support the coming Iraqi elections.
 The religious clergy Ayat Allah Ali Al-Sistani asked all Iraqis to participate in the elections by registering their names in elector register and to make sure of registering their names.

Modern state of Iraq was formed in 1921 after Britain occupied the three Ottomani provinces Mosul, Baghdad and Basrah (1914-1920). The British occupation was transformed into a mandate form according to the League of Nations decision, based on allies' decision in San Remo on 25 April, 1920.